This work is about the fall of the Principality of Poljica or the Republic of Poljica as it was named by a travel writer Alberto Fortis. The fall of the Republic of Poljica in 1807 was marked by a failure of the armed rebellion that took place in Poljica and abolition of ancient rights and privileges of the Principality of Poljica. This work is primarily focused on causes of the violent end of the self-government of this community, which are reflected in the specific structure of this society and consequences of the armed revolt that took place there. The main part of this work is concerned with the description of the causes, consequences and the main participants in the revolt. The main sources that were used in research of the data about history of Poljica and its main representatives in the period of the abolition of the privileges of this community are books Poljička Knežija by Tulio Erber and Povijest Poljica by Andrija Pivčević. Other sources that were used encompass a variety of scientific papers and collections which are concerned with some of the topics related to the history of Poljica or wider history of Dalmatia and Europe. By comparing different data from different scientific papers we can get new conclusions which cannot be made by those readers who focus themselves explicitly on a single author whose works can offer one-sided view of the event. This work offers one view of the events that are related to the end of the autonomy of the Poljica community and allows readers to follow the chronology of these events. The conclusion refers to the fact that the Republic of Poljica was a state that was unable to survive in the new political situation that was formed in the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars.