| Abstract | Cilj je ovog rada bio prezentirati bogatstvo u domeni predaja i legendi usmenoknjiževne baštine Cetinske krajine. Nastojalo se pružiti deskriptivni uvid u definicije predaja i legendi, ali i donijeti živu riječ koja se prenosi u narodu već desetljećima i potvrđuje zaključke sažete u znanstvenim definicijama. U radu su prikazane predaje prema usustavljenoj podjeli Dragića, a u njegovoj podjeli nalazimo sljedeće vrste predaja; povijesne, mitske, demonološke, eshatološke, pričanja iz života i legende. Kao i većina podjela u znanosti o književnosti, ni ova nije isključiva na način da se primjeri mogu jednoznačno svrstati u jednu od kategorija pa su primjeri predaja svrstani tako da se primjer pripisuje onoj vrsti predaja s čijim se deskripcijskim karakteristikama najviše poklapa. U kontekstu povijesnih predaja spominju se predaje iz vremena osmanske okupacije Cetinske krajine. To vrijeme najviše je iznjedrilo predaja o hajducima, odnosno Andrijici Šimiću uz kojeg se veže najveći broj predaja zbog slave koju je uživao za života, ali i kasnije. Spominju se i vitezovi Vučkovići koji su u velikoj mjeri pridonijeli društvu tog vremena na području Cetinske krajine i čudesna obrana Sinja koja je ne samo od velike kulturne i tradicijske važnosti za narod Cetinske krajine već je postala i važan segment hrvatskog identiteta u cijelosti. Spominju se i etiološke predaje, odnosno predaje vezane uz nazive mikrolokaliteta. Donose se brojni primjeri mitskih i demonoloških predaja za koje se može reći da uživaju status favorita među narodom Cetinske krajine s obzirom na njihovu brojnost. Naposljetku se spominju i eshatološke predaje, pričanja iz života i legende s popratnim primjerima iz bogatog bazena narodnog umjetničkog viđenja povijesti i života. |
| Abstract (english) | The aim of this paper was to present the wealth of traditions and legends of the oral literary heritage of the Cetina region. An effort was made to provide a descriptive insight into the definitions of traditions and legends, but also to bring a living word that has been transmitted among the people for decades and confirms the conclusions summarized in the scientific definitions. The paper presents traditions according to Dragić's established division, and in his division, we find the following types of traditions; historical, mythical, demonological, eschatological, stories from life and legends. Like most divisions in the science of literature, this one is not exclusive in the way that the examples can be unambiguously classified into one of the categories, so the examples of traditions are classified so that the example is attributed to the type of tradition whose descriptive characteristics match the most. In the context of historical traditions, traditions from the time of the Ottoman occupation of the Cetina region are mentioned. That time mostly spawned legends about bandits, that is, Andrijica Šimić, who is associated with the largest number of legends because of the fame he enjoyed during his life, but also later. Mention is also made of the Vučković knights, who greatly contributed to the society of that time in the area of the Cetina region, and the miraculous defense of Sinj, which is not only of great cultural and traditional importance for the people of the Cetina region, but has also become an important segment of Croatian identity as a whole. Etiological traditions are also mentioned, i.e., traditions related to the names of micro localities. There are numerous examples of mythical and demonological traditions that can be said to enjoy the status of favorites among the people of Cetina region, considering their number. Finally, eschatological traditions, stories from life and legends are mentioned with accompanying examples from the rich pool of folk artistic views of history and life. |
