| Abstract | U ovom radu opisani su običaji sela Crivac koje se nalazi u Dalmatinskoj zagori. Običaji
svjedoče o bogatstvu tradicijske kulture tog prostora te uz kazivače koji prenose svoja znanja,
tradicija opstaje. Navedeni su običaji pred Badnjak i Božić, kao i oblici štovanje svetaca te
proslave (derneci) gdje se ljudi zajedno vesele i upoznavaju. Rad obrađuje mitske predaje,
konkretno priče o vilama, demonološke predaje u kojima su opisani susreti s vješticama,
morama, babarogom i vukodlacima te eshatološku predaju koja se fokusira na susret s
krivljavcem. Također navodi opise narodnih običaja vezanih za svadbe, vrijeme nakon poroda
i sprovode koji su jako zanimljivi i koje su svi poštivali. Prikazan je stil odijevanja, običaji za
sijelo gdje su se cure i momci najčešće „zamirali“, a opisana su i neka praznovjerja poput
prelaska crne mačke preko puta, vjerovanje u postojanje „zlih očiju“ i gatanje. Usmena lirika
zabilježena je u obliku ojkavice koja je bila najčešći oblik pjevanja u dvoglasju ili troglasju. |
| Abstract (english) | In this final paper, the customs of the village of Crivac which is in Dalmatian Zagora are
described. The customs bear witness to the richness of the traditional culture of that area, and
with the tellers who pass on their knowledge, the tradition endures. The customs before
Christmas Eve and Christmas are mentioned, as well as the veneration of saints that manifest
themselves in the form of a celebration called „dernek“ where people rejoice together and get
to know each other. The paper deals with mythical tales, especially stories about fairies,
demonological tales, where we find described encounters with witches, incubi, Babaroga and
werewolves, as well as an eschatological tales that, in this case, focus on the encounter with a
being called „krivljavac“. There are also descriptions of folk customs related to weddings, time
after childbirth and funerals, which are very interesting and respected by everyone. The style
of clothing, „sijelo“, a gathering where girls and boys most often met and fell in love with each
other, are mentioned, and some superstitions, such as a black cat crossing the road, the belief
in the existence of „evil eyes“ and fortune-telling are described. Oral poetry is described in the
form of „ojkavica“, which was the most common form of two-part or three-part singing. |
