The central theme of this work is a theater of shadows, one of the oldest forms of theater in human history. This will work to try to illustrate all that it determines and includes and why it is still interesting to viewers of all ages. First, a major role in the theater of shadows has a play of light and shadows, but this is thing that, among other things, the children are finding very attractive. Thus, the shadow theater is an ideal way to introduce children to the world of light and shadow, and making dolls at the same time develop their imagination and creativity. What makes the theater of shadows is a puppet shadows, then a master who will manage it, a front screen (which is now mostly made of silk), light and music. Doll, except in the theater, plays a major role in a child's education. A child with a doll easily identified and use it to enrich their emotional, social and cognitive development. The light and music set the pace and flow of the show. As in the theater of shadows no words, music and light at the same time determine the character of each character. Intensity light light design makes it clear that the figure in the center of the story and on which we must focus, and this can be done by using music. In the theater, shadow puppets can be animated, but animated can be the human body that with different movements creates a multitude of different shadows.