Abortion is the termination of pregnancy that can be either spontaneous (natural loss of pregnancy) or induced (deliberate medical termination of pregnancy), with the aim of stopping further development of the fetus. It is often viewed as a matter of female autonomy, that is, a woman’s right to control her own body and reproductive decisions. Social attitudes towards abortion are frequently divided and depend on cultural, religious, moral, and political beliefs. In some societies, abortion is accepted as a woman's right to choose, while in others it is condemned as a morally unacceptable act. The aim of this research was to examine the views of young women in Split on the phenomenon of abortion. For this study, a qualitative methodology was used, specifically semi-structured interviews and purposive sampling. The research involved 30 participants aged 18 to 35 years. Interviews were conducted from early May 2024 to the end of June of the same year. The research found that all participants were aware of the types of contraception and had acquired this knowledge through education or media. Most participants have a positive opinion about the use of contraception, but despite this, only a small number use it. Almost all participants believe that contraception plays an important role in women’s reproductive health. They consider that contraception is not only for preventing unwanted pregnancy but also for protecting against sexually transmitted diseases that can harm reproductive health. They note that hormonal contraception can help regulate the menstrual cycle and prevent long-term problems related to conception. Most participants are familiar with abortion and the procedure involved. They also believe that abortion has more severe consequences on a woman’s mental health than on her physical health. They think that abortion can negatively impact a woman’s reproductive health. Participants have average knowledge of legal regulations related to abortion. Almost all participants are aware of the "Pro-Life" and "Pro- Choice" movements. Nearly an equal number of participants support both movements. Most women support a woman’s freedom to choose and believe that the influence of religiosity on attitudes towards abortion depends on the individual.